Causal Chain Ingredients: European goldenrod (aerial parts) (Solidago virgaurea), horsetail (aerial parts) (Equisetum arvense), stinging nettle (leaf) (Urtica dioica), bearberry (leaf) (Uva ursi), bayberry (root/bark) (Myrica cerifera), buchu (leaf) (Barosma betulina), fennel (seed) (Foeniculum vulgare), hydrangea (root) (Hydrangea arborescens), parsley (leaf) (Petroselinum crispum), green tea (leaf) (Camiellia sinensis), naturally occurring trace minerals (magnesium, sodium, chloride, sulfate, fulvic acid, potassium), shilajit 8-10:1 extract.